SecPod

Learn Search

Search across all Learn content

← Back to Security Research
Cisco ASA and FTD Are Being Actively Exploited, Urgent Patch Released for CVE-2024-20481

Cisco ASA and FTD Are Being Actively Exploited, Urgent Patch Released for CVE-2024-20481

Cisco is warning users of a new flaw in the Remote Access VPN (RAVPN) service of its Adaptive Security Appliance and Firepower Threat Defense Software. CVE-2024-20481 has a CVSS score of 5.8, which can lead to a denial-of-service (DoS) condition. An unauthenticated, remote attacker could exploit thi...

Oct 24, 2024By Meghana Raatni2 min read

Cisco is warning users of a new flaw in the Remote Access VPN (RAVPN) service of its Adaptive Security Appliance and Firepower Threat Defense Software. CVE-2024-20481 has a CVSS score of 5.8, which can lead to a denial-of-service (DoS) condition. An unauthenticated, remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by overwhelming the affected device with a high volume of VPN authentication requests. A successful attack might lead to resource exhaustion on the targeted device.

Technical Details

While no specific information regarding this flaw has been made public, Cisco has detailed indicators of compromise in their advisory that might help users determine if they are experiencing a brute-force password spray attack. These include:

  • Repeated log messages indicating authentication rejection that appear frequently and in high-volume
  •  An increasing number of authentication rejects after using the show aaa-server command on the command line repeatedly

Products Affected

  • Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA)
  • Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD)

Impact

Threat actors actively exploited this bug as part of a massive brute-force campaign between March and April 2024. According to Cisco Talos, the brute-force attacks leverage both generic usernames and valid usernames specific to targeted organizations. These attempts predominantly originate from TOR exit nodes and other anonymizing proxies and tunnels.

Solutions and Mitigations

Cisco has released patches for CVE-2024-20481. There are currently no known workarounds for this flaw, but Cisco recommends that users take the following steps against password-spraying attacks:

  • Enable logging
  • Set up threat detection for remote access VPN services
  • Implement hardening practices, like disabling AAA authentication
  • Manually block unauthorized connection attempts

Restoring the RAVPN service may require reloading the device, depending on the severity of the attack.

Instantly Fix Risks with SanerNow Patch Management

SanerNow patch management is a continuous, automated, and integrated software that instantly fixes risks exploited in the wild. The software supports major operating systems like Windows, Linux, and macOS, as well as 550+ third-party applications.

It also allows you to set up a safe testing area to test patches before deploying them in a primary production environment. SanerNow patch management additionally supports a patch rollback feature in case of patch failure or a system malfunction.

Experience the fastest and most accurate patching software here.

Featured Posts

Open CVE-2026-31431: From 732 Bytes to Root - Anatomy of a Modern Linux Privilege Escalation

CVE-2026-31431: From 732 Bytes to Root - Anatomy of a Modern Linux Privilege Escalation

CVE Research

CVE-2026-31431: From 732 Bytes to Root - Anatomy of a Modern Linux Privilege Escalation

Jun 24, 2026

Open CVE-2026-31431: The Nine-Year Kernel Bug Hiding in Plain Sight

CVE-2026-31431: The Nine-Year Kernel Bug Hiding in Plain Sight

CVE Research

CVE-2026-31431: The Nine-Year Kernel Bug Hiding in Plain Sight

Jun 23, 2026

Open Squidbleed: A 29-Year-Old Squid Proxy Flaw That Leaks Cleartext HTTP Requests
Squidbleed: A 29-Year-Old Squid Proxy Flaw That Leaks Cleartext HTTP Requests

CVE Research

Squidbleed: A 29-Year-Old Squid Proxy Flaw That Leaks Cleartext HTTP Requests

Jun 23, 2026

Open AryStinger Malware Leverages 4,300+ Legacy Routers to Establish Persistent Spy Infrastructure
AryStinger Malware Leverages 4,300+ Legacy Routers to Establish Persistent Spy Infrastructure

CVE Research

AryStinger Malware Leverages 4,300+ Legacy Routers to Establish Persistent Spy Infrastructure

AryStinger represents a calculated shift in IoT threat methodology, abandoning noisy, destructive payloads in favor of silent, long-term reconnaissance infrastructure. By exploiting unpatched, end-of-life routers and NAS devices through decade-old vulnerabilities, the threat operator has assembled a distributed fleet of over 4,300 Executor nodes capable of conducting parallelized DNS enumeration, port scanning, and service fingerprinting at scale, all while masking origin behind residential IP addresses. With active development ongoing and a potential operational timeline stretching back to 2024, AryStinger underscores a growing and underappreciated risk: forgotten edge hardware is not merely a compliance gap but exploitable infrastructure.

Jun 23, 2026

Cisco ASA and FTD Are Being Actively Exploited, Urgent Patch Released | SecPod