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Severe Dell Data Lakehouse Security Bug Enables Remote Privilege Escalation

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A critical vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-46608, has been disclosed in the Dell Data Lakehouse platform, enabling remote attackers to escalate privileges within affected environments. Successful exploitation could allow adversaries to gain elevated access and compromise both data and system integrity. With a high CVSS score of 9.1, this flaw poses a significant security risk and requires immediate remediation for organizations relying on Dell Data Lakehouse solutions.

Vulnerability Details

CVE-2025-46608 carries a critical CVSS score of 9.1 and arises from an Improper Access Control flaw affecting Dell Data Lakehouse versions prior to 1.6.0.0. Dell’s advisory notes that a highly privileged attacker with remote network access could exploit this vulnerability to further elevate privileges, enabling unauthorized actions across affected systems. The attack requires no user interaction and is executed entirely over the network, making it a particularly dangerous vector. Successful exploitation could compromise system integrity, expose sensitive customer data, and disrupt core operations. The CVSS vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H) reflects that although high privileges are needed to initiate the attack, its impact spans confidentiality, integrity, and availability across the system and its connected resources.

Impact

  • Data Exfiltration: Attackers could steal sensitive corporate data, customer information, or intellectual property.
  • Data Manipulation: Malicious actors could alter, corrupt, or delete critical data, compromising its integrity and reliability.
  • System Disruption: Attackers could shut down services, deploy malware, or establish persistence, leading to operational outages and further compromise.
  • Regulatory Non-Compliance: Data breaches resulting from such vulnerabilities can lead to significant regulatory fines and reputational damage.

Affected Products

Dell Data Lakehouse versions prior to 1.6.0.0

Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures (TTPs)

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability using the following tactics, techniques, and procedures:

  • TA0004 – Privilege Escalation: Exploiting vulnerabilities to obtain higher-level permissions on a system or network.
  • T1068 – Exploitation for Privilege Escalation: Using software exploits to gain elevated privileges.

Mitigation & Remediation

  1. Upgrade to Version 1.6.0.0 or Later: The most crucial step is to immediately apply the update provided by Dell.
  2. Review Access Controls: While patching is paramount, organizations should also review and enforce the principle of least privilege across their Data Lakehouse environment. Ensure that users and services only have the minimum necessary permissions required to perform their functions.
  3. Monitor Logs for Anomalous Activity: Implement robust logging and monitoring for all Data Lakehouse components. Look for unusual login attempts, privilege escalation attempts, unauthorized data access patterns, or unexpected system changes.
  4. Network Segmentation: Ensure the Data Lakehouse environment is appropriately segmented from other critical business systems to limit lateral movement in case of a breach.
  5. Regular Security Audits: Conduct periodic security audits and vulnerability assessments of your Dell Data Lakehouse infrastructure to identify and address potential weaknesses proactively.

For official information and detailed upgrade instructions, refer directly to Dell Technologies security advisories and support documentation.

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